SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 HA1

2017 HA1

2017 HA1 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.406 AU once every 1.67 yr.

Amor Observations: 86
Orbital Period · P
1.67 yr
v(q)
31.5 km/s
v(Q)
20 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
4.66
Eccentricity · e
0.2234

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.092 AU) and its farthest (1.72 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.628 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.67 yr (609 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.406 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.223 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 18.49° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.29 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 86 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4087 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.406 AU
Eccentricity
0.2234
Perihelion
1.092 AU
Aphelion
1.7201 AU
Inclination
18.49°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
161.04°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Apr-23 03:40 0.152279 AU
22780681 km
10.00 km/s
2032-Apr-22 21:43 0.181690 AU
27180485 km
10.14 km/s
2037-Apr-23 16:25 0.222437 AU
33276079 km
10.42 km/s
2042-Apr-24 09:28 0.272087 AU
40703593 km
10.87 km/s
2047-Apr-24 21:20 0.330302 AU
49412403 km
11.51 km/s
2052-Apr-23 19:06 0.394504 AU
59017025 km
12.29 km/s
2057-Apr-22 10:57 0.463361 AU
69317824 km
13.10 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.29

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.40872
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.